Know All about E-mail Attachments

All you need to know about sending and opening e-mail attachments

1.
An attachment is simply an extra item in your e-mail envelope. It could be a photograph to share with a friend, a word-processed document or even an eye-catching website.

2.
Sending an e-mail attachment is slightly more complicated than slipping paper into an envelope. The recipient may not be able to read Microsoft Word documents, for example, so it is best to send a file in a format most people can read, such as Rich Text Format (RTF). To save a document as an RTF, click File, Save As. Click on the arrow beside the window that says Save As Type and select RTF.

3.
Clipping a document to an e-mail is simple. First create a new e-mail, then in Microsoft Outlook and Outlook Express, click on the paperclip icon. Find the desired file in its directory, either double click on it or click once and then click Attach.

4.
The size of the attachment can prove to be a nuisance to the person you are sending it to: if the file is too large, the recipient will die of boredom waiting for it to transfer from their e-mail account to their computer. Try to keep e-mail attachments to a size smaller than 250kb.

5.
There are various ways to open e-mail attachments. Double-click on the attachment's icon to open it immediately (providing you have the right software). Alternatively, right-click on an icon in Outlook and select Save As (to save the file) or Quick View (to open the document).

6.
The secret to opening attachments is to find out which format they have been sent in. The three letters after the dot in the attachment's file name are the key. For example, filename.mp3 is a music file, filename.doc is a Word document, filename.jpg is a picture. If possible, check which programs the recipient of the e-mail has on their computer before sending an attachment.

7.
Long documents attached to e-mails may arrive in a Portable Document Format (PDF). These can be viewed by downloading the free PDF Reader from www.adobe.com/support/downloads.

8.
A common e-mail attachment is a compressed file, a file that has been "squashed" by a special software program, the most popular of these being WinZip. A copy of the WinZip program can be downloaded from www.winzip.com to restore Zip files to full working order.

9.
Pictures are often the hardest attachments to open. Jpeg files, for example, are commonly used for sending photographs, but cannot be opened by the built-in Windows Imaging software. Instead, save the image from the e-mail (see 5) onto your desktop, open your web browser, and drag and drop the file into your browser window.

10.
Blindly opening attachments can be dangerous. Viruses can be hidden inside them and, once open, wreak havoc. Do not open Visual Basic (filename.vbs) and executable (filename.exe) files if there is any doubt as to their content.

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